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The Press release related to the formal complaint to the FSC may be found below.
Here are a few other related documents that you will find all related to the complaint and the problem concerning the killing of the baboons in the Mpumalanga region of South Africa:
• Press Release Document
• The Formal Complaint Letter
• Capture & Cull Permits issued in Mpumalanga 2009-2010
• Endorsement Letter - SEACC Student Forum
• FSC Criteria with comments
• Sign on letter for the endorsement of the formal FSC complaint
The environmental pressure group GeaSphere submitted a formal complaint to the FSC – Forest Stewardship Council – on Tuesday, 11 January 2011.
At least 1,914 permits to ‘remove’ baboons by a controversial ‘trap and shoot’ method by FSC Certified plantation companies have been issued by the authority during the past two years. Most of the affected troops were from the Sabie, Graskop and Blyde River areas in Mpumalanga province, South Africa.
GeaSphere is demanding an immediate moratorium on the killing of baboons by FSC certified companies and the de-certification of plantation companies involved in this practice.
Baboons are a integral part of our environment. They perform various vital functions, such as dispersing seed of indigenous plants they naturally eat. Very little data is known about baboon dynamics in our area, or the long term consequence of removing baboons in such large numbers.
Baboons damage pine trees by removing patches of bark reducing the value of the timber and in some cases killing the trees – causing financial losses to the plantation industry. This problem was first reported in 1975, and ever since the timber industry was at war with the baboons.
The ‘Baboon Damage Working Group’ BDWG was established by the industry to “find suitable management options to limit baboon damage that comply with the laws of the country, comply with plantation forests certification standards and address the ethical and emotional concerns”. GeaSphere attended both BDWG Public meetings since 2008 – and proposed several non lethal management solutions, none was examined or followed up upon. At the meeting in 2010 only the ‘damage’ was showcased – there was no serious effort to consider any control method apart from ‘removal’ by the trap and shoot method.
When considering damage baboons inflict upon pine trees, one should also consider the damage massive monoculture plantations of alien trees inflict upon the natural biodiversity in our area. Baboons are but one of hundreds of thousands of indigenous plant and animal species that is being annihilated by timber industry in Southern Africa.
If profit hungry directors of large corporations continue to smother the life out of our natural environment we will lose the natural services on which we depend and suffer the consequences. We cannot live from Industry only... We need Nature!
This formal complaint was endorsed by the following organizations:
Born Free Foundation, Beauty Without Cruelty, Rettet den Regenwald e.V., Pro Wildlife e.V., International Young Nature friends (IYNF), Public Environmental Arbiters, Federation for a Sustainable Environment, EcoDoc Africa, Well Worn Theatre Company, Arbeitsgemeinschaft Regenwald und Artenschutz (ARA), BÜNDNIS 90/DIE GRÜNEN OV Versmold, Green Times, South East African Climate Consortium Student Forum (SEACC SF), TimberWatch, Primates Africa, ECOPEACE, Asociacion Mexicana por los Derechos de los Animales (AMEDEA), Andre Menache (Member of the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons (MRCVS)), Quaker Concern for Animals, Lutz Fähser (Founding member of FSC Germany), Campaign Against Canned Hunting, Wild Futures.
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Population structure and habitat use of baboons (Papio hamadryas ursinus) in the Blyde Canyon Nature Reserve (Research by A.J. Marais, L.R. Brown, L.Barrett and S.P. Henzi, 2006):
www.koedoe.co.za/index.php/koedoe/article/viewFile/117/119
Resource utilisation of the Chacma Baboon in different vegetation types in North-Eastern Mountain Sour Veld, Blyde Canyon Nature Reserve (Research Dissertation by A.J. Marais, May 2005):
uir.unisa.ac.za/bitstream/10500/2532/1/dissertation.pdf
Interesting Links and Information about Baboons:
www.baboonsonline.org
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